Brunei - перевод на голландский
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Brunei - перевод на голландский

SOVEREIGN STATE IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
Brunei Darussalam; ISO 3166-1:BN; Brunei Darrussalam; Negara Brunei Darussalam; State of Brunei, Abode of Peace; Brunei Darsussalam; Brunai; State of Brunei Darussalam; Brunei Sultanate; برني دارالسلا; Burnei; State of Brunei; بروني; Etymology of Brunei; Abode of Peace; BRUNEI; Nation of Brunei; Nation of Brunei, the Abode of Peace; Human rights in Brunei; Nation of Brunei, Abode of Peace; Legal system of Brunei; Bruneian Sultanate; Brunei, Abode of Peace; Name of Brunei; نڬارا بروني دارالسلام; Court system of Brunei; Infrastructure in Brunei
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  • Brunei International Airport Mosque
  • A proportional representation of Brunei exports, 2019
  • A topographic and geographic limits map of Brunei
  • Brunei territorial losses from 1400 to 1890
  • Boundaries of Brunei (green) since 1890
  • [[Hassanal Bolkiah]], [[Sultan of Brunei]].
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  • Lieutenant-General Masao Baba]] (signing) of the Japanese 37th Division at the surrender ceremony at Labuan on 10 September 1945
  • Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah with Indonesian President [[Joko Widodo]], 6 October 2017
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  • Sultan [[Omar Ali Saifuddien III]]
  • Brunei's Sultan and Foreign Minister [[Hassanal Bolkiah]] meets with U.S. President [[Barack Obama]], 18 November 2015
  • Royal Regalia Museum
  • [[BIMP-EAGA]] meeting in the office of Brunei Prime Minister on 25 April 2013. From left: Brunei Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, Indonesian President [[Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono]], Malaysian Representative and Filipino President [[Benigno Aquino III]]. Brunei is part of the BIMP-EAGA, a subregional economic co-operation initiative in Southeast Asia.
  • 27th Sultan of Brunei]], with members of his court in April 1941, eight months before the Japanese invaded Brunei
  • [[Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque]] at night.
  • Sultan [[Hassanal Bolkiah]] (right) in 2004
  • Seria oilfield]], January 1963
  • tomb of a ruler of Boni]] in [[Nanjing]], [[Jiangsu]], China
  • British adventurer [[James Brooke]] negotiating with the [[Sultan of Brunei]], which led to the signing of the [[Treaty of Labuan]], 1846
  • Headscarves called ''[[tudong]]'' are compulsory for Brunei's Muslim schoolgirls
  • Heathrow Airport]].
  • APEC 2000]]
  • Brunei (汶莱國) delegates in [[Beijing]], [[China]], in 1761. ''[[万国来朝图]]''

Brunei         
Brunei, sultanate located on the northwestern coast of Borneo in the Pacific Ocean
Bruneis      
Bruneian, of or pertaining to Brunei (sultanate located on the northwestern coast of Borneo in the Pacific Ocean)
Brunei      
n. Brunei, sultaanrijk gevestigd aan noordoostkust van eiland Borneo in Stille Oceaan

Википедия

Brunei

Brunei ( (listen) broo-NY, Malay: [brunaɪ] (listen)), formally Brunei Darussalam (Malay: Negara Brunei Darussalam, Jawi: نݢارا بروني دارالسلام, lit.'Nation of Brunei, the Abode of Peace'), is a country located on the north coast of the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. Apart from its South China Sea coast, it is completely surrounded by the Malaysian state of Sarawak. It is separated into two parts by the Sarawak district of Limbang. Brunei is the only sovereign state entirely on Borneo; the remainder of the island is divided between Malaysia and Indonesia. As of 2020, its population was 460,345, of whom about 100,000 live in the capital and largest city, Bandar Seri Begawan. The government is an absolute monarchy ruled by its Sultan, entitled the Yang di-Pertuan, and implements a combination of English common law and sharia law, as well as general Islamic practices.

At the peak of the Bruneian Empire, Sultan Bolkiah (reigned 1485–1528) is claimed to have had control over most regions of Borneo, including modern-day Sarawak and Sabah, as well as the Sulu Archipelago off the northeast tip of Borneo, and the islands off the northwest tip of Borneo. Claims also state that they had control over Seludong (or the Kingdom of Maynila, where the modern-day Philippine capital Manila now stands) but Southeast Asian scholars believe this refers to a settlement Mount Selurong in Indonesia. The maritime state of Brunei was visited by Spain's Magellan Expedition in 1521 and fought against Spain in the 1578 Castilian War.

During the 19th century, the Bruneian Empire began to decline. The Sultanate ceded Sarawak (Kuching) to James Brooke and installed him as the White Rajah, and it ceded Sabah to the British North Borneo Chartered Company. In 1888, Brunei became a British protectorate and was assigned a British resident as colonial manager in 1906. After the Japanese occupation during World War II, in 1959 a new constitution was written. In 1962, a small armed rebellion against the monarchy was ended with the help of the British.

Brunei has been led by the Sultan of Brunei Hassanal Bolkiah since 1967, and had gained its independence as a British protectorate on 1 January 1984. The country is an autocratic absolute monarchy. Economic growth during the 1990s and 2000s, with the GDP increasing 56% from 1999 to 2008, transformed Brunei into an industrialised country. It has developed wealth from extensive petroleum and natural gas fields. Brunei has the second-highest Human Development Index among the Southeast Asian nations, after Singapore. According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Brunei is ranked fifth in the world by gross domestic product per capita at purchasing power parity. The IMF estimated in 2011 that Brunei was one of two countries (the other being Libya) with a public debt at 0% of the national GDP.

Примеры употребления для Brunei
1. They agreed to hold a session of the Vietnam–Brunei Joint Committee in Brunei in 2007. (VNA)
2. BRUNEI –– Prepared to send around 200 peacekeepers.
3. Pehin Dato Yahya said Brunei desires early setting up of Pak–Brunei Joint Investment Company, as it will institutionalize the economic cooperation between the two countries.
4. Its present foreign markets are Indonesia, Brunei and Sri Lanka.
5. Meanwhile, commander of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces Maj.